Photo Album: Mosque - Cathedral of Cordoba Spain |
Views of the interior of the Cathedral (once Mosque) |
The Church - Cathedral of Cordoba Spain, popularly know as the Mosque of Cordoba or the "Mezquita", stands over a Christian church built in the Visigothic period (5th C). In 711, after Moorish conquest of the Iberian Peninsula, it was used as a Mosque. In 786, Abd al-Rahman I tore down St Vicente church and erected the first section of the Great Mosque in its place, re-using much of the church's materials. His descendants expanded the building twice towards the river, and the ruler Almanzor made a final enlargement in 988. In 1236, following Cordoba's fall to Ferdinand of Castile and after over 500 years of use as a mosque, the site was re-consecrated Christian. The Cannons decided to erect a cathedral in the center of the mosque in 1523, tearing down the center to make room. The enclosed choir area now blocks some of the original views, yet the Mosque remains sublime. With the richest areas still untouched and its extensive vistas of columns and double arches, it is the foremost Islamic monument in Spain and a unique example of the inter-play of Christian and Moslem cultures in Spain. Click on the thumbnails below for larger photos in JPG format. Also see: Info Cordoba: Cordoba Spain tourist information home | Cordoba Mosque | More photos of Cordoba and the Mezquita |
||||||
Arches facing courtyard |
View oldest section |
Chapel west wall |
Columns and ceiling |
Detail chapel |
||
ceiling Al-Hakam II |
Ceiling old cathedral 14C |
View Al-Hakam II |
Villaviciosa Chapel |
Multi-lobed arches |
||
Al-Hakam II - chapel |
Cupola above Mihrab |
Wall Mihrab |
Decoration Mihrab |
Detail inscriptions |
||
Decoration cupola |
Mihrab Bizantine mosaic |
Multi-lobed arch |
Ceiling Al-Hakam II |
Mudejar Royal Chapel |
||
View into Almanzor |
Almanzor expansion |
Ray of light on old arch |
Semi-circular, horseshoe |
Almanzor, near cathedral |
||
16C tracery ceiling |
View 16th C cathedral |
16th C arch |
North transecpt |
Dedication on apse wall |
||
Cupola above nave |
Ceiling above choir |
Lecturn, high altar |
Sanctuary from nave |
Choir prayer desks |
||
West end choir |
Ceiling above W nave |
Organ, cupolas |
High altar, Islamic arches |
Detail sanctuary |
||
N transept arches |
Wall Abd-Al Rahman I |
Pulpit |
Treasury and museum |
Treasury and museum |
||
Treasury and museum |
Insciption quarry masters |
10th C wood beams |
Islamic plaster work |
Bell |
||
Medieval painted tiles |
Medieval tracery |
Window |
Sagrario chapel |
Wall murals Sagrario |
||
Tracery, wrought iron |
Tomb |
Almanzor arches |
Chapels east wall |
Behind Sacristy |
||
Almanzar, west aisle |
North wall Almanzor |
Double arches Almanzor |
Antonio del Castillo |
"Christian Captive" legend |
||
Entrance north wall |
Aproach to Mihrab |
Cathedral butresses |
Tracery ceiling and figures |
View into choir |
||
Back of enclosed choir |
Islamic, Christian arches |
Villaviciosa chapel |
Villaviciosa detail |
Villaviciosa to Mihrab |
||
Detail V. Chapel |
Nave old 13thC cathedral |
Peek into royal tomb |
Approach Mihrab |
Approach Mihrab |
||
Mihrab |
Multi-lobed arch Mihrab |
Islamic cupola adj Mihrab |
Ceiling Al-Hakam II |
Cupola Villaviciosa Ch. |
||
Cupola Villaviciosa |
Crucifix, Villaviciosa |
Roman column (?) |
View choir ceiling |
Christ and Apostles |
||
South Villaviciosa Ch |
Chapel (?) |
Mudejar Royal Chapel |
Classical, Moorish |
Altar |
||
Medieval mural |
Christian sculpture |
Arches at exit |
© 2005 Tony Reed. All photos ©2005 J. Entrenas. Updated Sept 18, 2005.